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TechEngage » Vis-à-vis

Smartphone vs. Digital Camera – Which is better at taking pictures?

Avatar Of Nouman S Ghumman Nouman S Ghumman January 1, 2021

A photo of iPhone X, iPhone XS, and Pixel 3 XL cameras
Photo by Arnel Hasanovic on Unsplash

Whether you’re new to photography or not, you’ll know that smartphone cameras differ quite a bit from their digital counterparts.

That’s why we’ll be putting them to the test to find out why digital cameras have the upper hand.

Lenses

Although smartphones are superb at taking pictures, they’re terrible in terms of lens options. If you own a DSLR, you’ll appreciate how often you can swap your lens out. This isn’t the case with a phone as its one is fixed.

This is important if you’re a professional photographer as each lens would help you capture different situations with various effects such as the macro, telephoto, and fisheye lens.

As smartphones are very capable, they try their best to replicate this through their powerful AI. Yes, it can get the job done, but it’s nowhere near as effective as the swapping of lenses.

Not only do they suffer in replicating the same effects, but they also don’t even try to replicate some lenses as a whole. If you look at any smartphone in the market, you’ll immediately notice that none of them offer a camera that has telephoto capabilities along with wide aperture.

Low light shots

The fact is, mobile phones are made to be handheld. This means their camera sensor can’t be too big. That’s why you’ll see a sliver of a lens when compared to an actual digital camera.

Such a thing is handy, but not if you want to take great low light shots. Amazing low light shots can only be taken if the camera’s sensor is huge.

Obviously, a mobile phone won’t have as big of a sensor as a digital camera. What’s more, cameras like the DSLR offer much better ISO sensitivity than smartphones. This allows for vivid and clear shots when it’s dark.

Phone manufacturers are trying their best to resolve this issue. That’s why you’ll see low light shots from phones like the Pixel 3 having amazing low light capabilities. It can take still shots almost on par with your digital camera. Although close, at the end of the day, it doesn’t win the race.

We’ve only talked about still shots. If you try and take a picture in the dim light of a moving object, it’ll barely compare with something like the DSLR.

Who’s in control?

Mobile phones are all about making your life easier. This is why there aren’t many camera features you can customize. No, we’re not talking about things like its beauty app, but the camera’s focal length, ISO, and shutter speed.

When you use a phone’s camera, its AI does all of this for you. So, you’re left doing little to no work, but if you’re a photographer, you’ll want to edit these settings.

You can do this very easily with a digital camera, especially DSLRs, as they come with an auto and manual mode.

If you’re not aware, this is important if you’re taking shots outdoors, especially of wildlife.

You feel like a craftsman

Yes, the camera does the work for you, and you need to know how to operate it, but one of the major things that influence how great your shots are is your confidence with the device.

If you want to be a serious photographer, using your smartphone is not the best as you’re not on the same level as your colleagues. This can affect the quality of your work, as you won’t be able to capture things with a keen eye.

Moreover, when you own digital cameras and the gear that comes with them, you feel a lot like a craftsman at work. This helps boost your passion for the art of photography, helping you produce some stellar shots.

Image quality

When it comes to taking pictures, the camera with the biggest resolution will win. If you haven’t guessed it yet, smartphone cameras don’t provide as high of a resolution as digital cameras.

In terms of regular smartphones, their rear cameras come with 50 megapixels max. If you go for a higher-end device, this would obviously improve.

However, if you look at mirrorless cameras, it’s very common to see them offering sensors that are around 100 MP and more, for example, the Fujifilm GFX100.

You may be wondering why a better resolution is needed. Well, the bigger it is, the crisper your photos will be.

Image compression

Image compression is very important if you’re a professional photographer. You spent a lot of time taking the best shot, so it would be a waste if its quality got messed up when rendering. Such a thing won’t happen if you used a mirrorless camera or DSLR as they allow you to upload your shots through the RAW format.

With a smartphone, this is certainly not the case, as your pictures will most likely be uploaded as a JPEG.

Zooming

If you thought you could zoom with your smartphone’s camera, you’re wrong. This is your phone deceiving you as all you do is largen a specific area of your shot. This is why pictures increase in graininess as you keep zooming in.

When you own a digital camera, especially a point and shoot one, its lens zooms into far away distances. This will help you take some vivid, crisp, and clear shots even if your subject is not near you.

View finding

This feature can only be compared between smartphones and a very specific type of camera. This type is the DSLR.

If you didn’t know, DSLRs come with an optical viewfinder instead of an electronic one. It allows you to track your subject the clearest, and in the most real form as you’re not looking as them through a digital screen, but by light reflecting off a mirror.

Price

Before we get into it, we clearly think digital cameras are superior to smartphones, especially when you compare your phone’s camera to a DSLR.

That being said, you may be hesitant as you’d think cameras are very expensive, compromising your work. This is not the case, especially if you go to DSLR Camera guides as they round up the cheapest, best options for you.

You can even wait for sales, getting huge discounts on your digital cameras, almost bumping them down to the cost of a smartphone.

Smartphones obviously can’t do this, so if you want to take the most accurate shots, you’re better off owning a DSLR.

All in all, it’s obvious digital cameras are far superior to smartphone cameras. So, why wouldn’t you take the leap?

Related Tags: Digital Cameras Smartphone cameras Smartphones

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Avatar Of Nouman S Ghumman

Nouman S Ghumman

Vice President and Associate General Counsel

The writer holds an LLM degree in International Commercial Law from the City University of London. He is a Managing Partner at SG Advocates & Legal Consultants. He is also the Vice President and Associate General Counsel at TECHENGAGE. He can be reached at nouman@sgadvocates.com

Reader Interactions

Join the Discussion
  1. Avatar Of SibroSibro says

    February 11, 2020

    Want to be a professional go for Digital camera.
    Want to capture every moment go for smart phones.

    Reply

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